ʻO ka manuale kaʻina hana papa kila kila
1 ka honua hana
1.1 ʻO ka hana ʻana o nā papa kila kila a me nā ʻāpana kaomi pono e loaʻa kahi hale hana kūʻokoʻa a pani ʻia a i ʻole kahi kahua kūikawā, ʻaʻole e hui pū ʻia me nā huahana ferrous a i ʻole nā huahana ʻē aʻe. Inā hoʻopili ʻia nā papa kila kila me nā ʻāpana kila kalapona, e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke kahua hana o nā ʻāpana kila kalapona mai kahi kahua hana kila kila.
1.2 no ka pale ʻana i ka haumia o nā ion hao a me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe, pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe a maloʻo ka wahi hana o nā papa kila kila, pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka ʻāina me ka lāʻau a i ʻole nā papa kākoʻo lāʻau, a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka semi-hoʻopau a hoʻopau ʻia. pono e hoʻolako ʻia nā ʻāpana me nā lāʻau hoʻopaʻa lāʻau.
1.3 i ke kaʻina hana o nā pale kila kuhiliʻole, nā papa wili kūikawā (e like me ka wili kaula a i ʻole i ʻōwili ʻia me ka lipine, ka lole lole, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), e hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hoʻokiʻekiʻe a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe. Pono e hana ʻia ke kaula no ka hāpai ʻana i nā ipu a i ʻole nā ʻāpana i ke kaula a i ʻole ke kaula metala i kāhiko ʻia me nā mea maʻalahi (e like me ka rubber, plastic, etc.). E komo na kanaka e komo ana i ke kahua hana i na kamaa hana me na mea haole oi e like me na kui ma na kapuai.
1.4 i ke kaʻina o ka huli ʻana a me ka lawe ʻana, e hoʻolako ʻia nā mea kila kila a me nā ʻāpana me nā mea lawe pono e pale ai i ka pollution hao a me ka ʻōpala.
1.5 pono ke kūʻokoʻa ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻili o nā pale kila kila a hoʻolako ʻia me nā mea e pono ai ka pale ʻana i ke kaiapuni (mai ka pena ʻana).
2 mau mea
2.1 ʻO nā mea hana no ka hana ʻana i nā papa kila kuhili ʻole me ka ʻole o ka delamination, nā māwae, nā ʻōpala a me nā hemahema ʻē aʻe ma ka ʻili, a ʻo nā mea i hoʻolako ʻia e ka pickling ʻaʻole ka unahi a ʻoi aku ka pickling.
2.2 mau mea kila kila e loaʻa nā hōʻailona mālama pono, e mālama ʻia e like me ka inoa inoa, kikoʻī a me ka helu o ka umu. ʻAʻole lākou e hui pū ʻia me ke kila kalapona, a e hele lākou ma luna o ka pā kila kila ma lalo o ke ʻano o ka lawe ʻana i nā hana pale. E kākau ʻia nā hōʻailona me ka peni chlorine free a me ka sulfur free, a ʻaʻole e kākau ʻia me nā mea haumia e like me ka pena, a ʻaʻole e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma ka ʻili o nā mea.
2.3 i ka wā e hāpai ai i ka pā kila, e lawe ʻia nā hana kūpono e pale ai i ka deformation o ka pā kila. E noʻonoʻo ʻia ke ʻano pale o ka puʻu no nā kaula a me nā rigging i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hāpai ʻana e pale aku i ka pōʻino o ka ʻili.
3 ka hana a me ka wili
3.1 i ka wā e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka laʻana no ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻana, e hana ʻia ke ʻano me nā mea e hoʻohaumia ʻole ai ka ʻili o ke kila kila (e like me ka pā hao a me ka pā kila kila).
3.2 E hana ʻia ka māka ma luna o ka papa lāʻau maʻemaʻe a i ʻole ka paepae maʻemaʻe. ʻAʻole loa e hoʻohana i ka nila kila e hōʻailona aiʻole kuʻi i ka ʻili o nā mea kila kila ʻaʻole hiki ke wehe ʻia i ka wā e hana ai.
3.3 i ka wā e ʻoki ai, pono e hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā mea kila kila i kahi kahua kūikawā a ʻoki ʻia e ka ʻoki plasma a i ʻole ka ʻoki mīkini. Inā e ʻoki ʻia a ʻoki ʻia paha ka pā e ka ʻoki plasma a pono e welded ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana, pono e wehe ʻia ka oxide ma ka ʻoki ʻoki e hōʻike i ka luster metallic. I ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke ʻano ʻoki mīkini, pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka mīkini mīkini ma mua o ka ʻoki ʻana. I mea e pale ai i ka ʻili o ka ʻili o ka pā, pono e uhi ʻia ka wāwae paʻi me ka ʻōpala a me nā mea palupalu ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka ʻoki pololei ʻana ma luna o ka puʻu kila kila.
3.4 ʻaʻohe māwae, ʻāʻī, waimaka a me nā mea ʻē aʻe ma ka ʻako a me ka lihi o ka pā.
3.5 e hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā mea i ʻoki ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao lalo i hiki ke hāpai ʻia me ke kaʻa lalo. ʻO ka Rubber, ka lāʻau, ka pākeke a me nā mea palupalu ʻē aʻe e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma waena o nā papa i mea e pale ai i ka pōʻino o ka ʻili.
Hiki ke ʻoki ʻia ke kila a me ka paipu 3.6 e ka lathe, ʻike maka a i ʻole ka mīkini ʻoki huila. Inā makemake ʻia ka wili, pono e wehe ʻia ke koena huila wili a me ka burr ma ka ʻoki ʻoki.
3.7 i ka wā e ʻoki ai i ka pā kila kila, inā pono e hele ma luna o ka ʻili o ke kila kila, pono nā mea ʻoki e hoʻokomo i nā kāmaʻa e hana ai i ke kila kila. Ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana, pono e uhi ʻia nā ʻaoʻao mua a me hope o ka pā kila me ka pepa kraft. Ma mua o ka ʻōwili ʻana, pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka mīkini ʻōwili, a hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka ʻili o ka lāʻau me ka detergent.
3.8 i ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana ʻāpana kila, hoʻohana ʻia ka emulsion e pili ana i ka wai ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻomaha
3.9 i ke kaʻina hana o ka hui pū ʻana, ʻo ka hao wili, ka pā kumu a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe i koi ʻia no ka manawa pōkole me ka ʻili o ka pūpū e hana ʻia me nā mea kila kila kūpono no ka pūpū.
3.10 ʻAʻole loa e pāpā ʻia ka hui ikaika ʻana o nā papa kila kuhili ʻole. ʻAʻole hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hana e hoʻohaumia ai i ka hao i ka wā e hui ai. I ka wā o ka hui ʻana, pono e mālama pono ʻia nā pōʻino mechanical surface a me nā splashes. ʻO ka wehe ʻana o ka moku e hana ʻia e ka plasma a i ʻole ka ʻoki mīkini.
3.11 i ke kaʻina hana kuʻi, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ke kila kalapona e hoʻohana ʻia e like me ka hoʻopili uea honua. E hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka paʻi uea honua ma luna o ka mea hana, a pāpā ʻia ke kuʻi ʻana.
3.12 ʻo ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka papa kila kuhiliʻole e like me ke ʻano o ke kaʻina hana kuʻi, a ʻo ka mahana ma waena o nā ala weld e mālama pono ʻia.
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Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mei-24-2021