Kudziwa kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kukonza zozizira zamalonda ndi mafiriji:
1. Chakudya chiyenera kupakidwa chisanazizirike
(1) Pambuyo pakulongedza chakudya, chakudya chimatha kupewa kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi mpweya, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa makutidwe ndi okosijeni wa chakudya, kuonetsetsa kuti chakudya chili chabwino ndikuwonjezera moyo wosungira.
(2) Pambuyo pa kulongedza chakudya, chingalepheretse chakudya kuti chisawume chifukwa cha nthunzi yamadzi panthawi yosungira, ndikusunga chakudya choyambirira.
(3) Kupaka kumatha kuletsa kusungunuka kwa kukoma koyambirira, kukopa kwa fungo lachilendo komanso kuipitsidwa kwa chakudya chozungulira.
(4) Chakudyacho chimadzaza m'matumba, omwe ndi abwino kusungirako ndi kusungirako, amawongolera kuzizira, amapewa kuzizira mobwerezabwereza ndikusunga mphamvu zamagetsi.
2. Chakudya chozizira msanga
0 ℃ - 3 ℃ ndi malo otentha momwe madzi m'maselo a chakudya amaundana mpaka kristalo wochuluka wa ayezi. Kufupikitsa nthawi yoti chakudya chitsike kuchoka pa 0 ℃ kufika pa -3 ℃, ndiye kuti chakudya chimasungidwa bwino. Kuzizira kofulumira kungapangitse chakudya kumaliza kuzizira kwambiri. M'kati mwa chakudya chozizira kwambiri, galasi laling'ono kwambiri la ayezi lidzapangidwa. Krustalo kakang'ono ka ayezi sikadzaboola nembanemba ya cell ya chakudya. Mwanjira imeneyi, posungunuka, madzi amtundu wa cell amatha kusungidwa kwathunthu, kuchepetsa kutaya kwa michere, ndikukwaniritsa cholinga chosungira chakudya.
Choyamba, yatsani chosinthira chozizira chofulumira kapena sinthani chowongolera kutentha kukhala 7, thamangani kwakanthawi, ndikupangitsa kutentha m'bokosi kutsika mokwanira musanayike chakudya. Kenako sambani ndikuwumitsa chakudyacho, chinyamuleni mu thumba la chakudya, kumanga pakamwa, chiyike chathyathyathya mufiriji, gwirani pamwamba pa evaporator momwe mungathere, ikani mtundu wa drawer mopanda phokoso ndi pamwamba pa kabati, ikani. firiji yoziziritsidwa ndi mpweya pa mbale yachitsulo ya mufiriji, kuzizira kwa maola angapo, zimitsani chosinthira chozizira msanga kapena sinthani chowongolera kutentha kuti chikhale momwe chimagwiritsidwira ntchito bwino chakudya chikaundana.
3. Onani ngati thireyi yamadzi idayikidwa bwino
Chiwaya chamadzi chimatchedwanso evaporating pan. Ntchito yake ndi kulandira madzi otsekemera otulutsidwa mufiriji. Madzi omwe ali mu poto yotulutsa mpweya amasanduka nthunzi pogwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwa compressor kapena kutentha kwa condenser. Mbale yotulutsa nthunzi ikagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, imayika dothi ndipo nthawi zina imatulutsa fungo lachilendo. Choncho, m'pofunika nthawi zonse kutulutsa mbale yotuluka nthunzi motsatira njira yopingasa, kuiyeretsa, ndikuyiteteza kuti isabwerere kumalo ake oyambirira.
4. Ntchito ya chivundikiro cha galasi pa bokosi la zipatso ndi masamba mufiriji
Bokosi la zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba lili m’munsi mwa mufiriji, amene ndi malo okhala ndi kutentha kochepa kwambiri mufiriji. Pali matupi amoyo mu zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zatsopano, ndipo kutentha kozungulira iwo sikophweka kukhala otsika kwambiri, mwinamwake kumaundana. Bokosilo litaphimbidwa ndi galasi, mpweya wozizira wa convection sungathe kulowa m'bokosi, zomwe zimapangitsa kutentha kwa bokosi kukhala kokwera kuposa malo ena m'bokosi. Kuonjezera apo, bokosilo litaphimbidwa ndi mbale ya galasi, bokosilo limakhala ndi digiri inayake ya kusindikiza, Ikhoza kupewa kutuluka kwa madzi mu zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba ndikusunga choyambirira.
5. Compressor iyenera kupewedwa kuti isatenthedwe m'chilimwe
M'chilimwe, chifukwa cha kutentha kwakukulu kozungulira, kusiyana kwa kutentha pakati pa mkati ndi kunja kwa bokosi kumakhala kwakukulu, ndipo mpweya wambiri wotentha umalowa m'bokosilo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti compressor iyambe nthawi zambiri ndikuthamanga kwa nthawi yaitali ndikutentha kwambiri. , kapena kuwotcha kompresa. Njira zopewera kutenthedwa kwa compressor ndi izi:
(1) Osaika chakudya chambiri m’bokosi kuti musamayimitse makinawo chifukwa cha katundu wambiri komanso kusayenda bwino kwa mpweya.
(2) Yesani kuchepetsa nthawi zotsegulira, kufupikitsa nthawi yotsegulira, kuchepetsa kutaya kwa mpweya wozizira ndi mpweya wotentha m'bokosi.
(3) Ikani firiji ndi firiji pamalo abwino komanso ozizira, ndipo onjezerani mtunda pakati pa firiji ndi firiji ndi khoma. Mutha kuyikanso mizere iwiri yamatabwa pansi motsatira kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kuti muwongolere bwino kutentha.
(4) Muzitsuka fumbi pafupipafupi pa condenser, kompresa ndi bokosi kuti muchepetse kutentha.
(5) Pamaziko owonetsetsa kuti chakudya chili m'bokosi, yesani kusintha chowongolera kutentha mu zida zofooka.
(6) Thirani mufiriji munthawi yake ndikutsuka mufiriji pafupipafupi.
(7) Ikani chakudya chotentha m’bokosi pamene kutentha kwatsika kwambiri.
6. Zomwe zimayambitsa ndikuchotsa fungo lachilendo m'mafiriji ndi mafiriji
Mafiriji, mafiriji omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, bokosilo ndi losavuta kutulutsa fungo. Izi makamaka chifukwa zotsalira za chakudya chosungidwa ndi madzi amakhalabe m'bokosi kwa nthawi yaitali, zomwe zimapangitsa kuwonongeka, kuwonongeka kwa mapuloteni ndi mildew, makamaka nsomba, shrimp ndi nsomba zina zam'nyanja. Njira zopewera fungo ndi izi:
(1) Chakudya, makamaka zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, ziyenera kutsukidwa ndi madzi, zowumitsidwa mumpweya, kuziika m’matumba aukhondo osungiramo mwatsopano, ndiyeno kuziika m’shelefu kapena bokosi la zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba m’chipinda chozizira kuti lisungidwe.
(2) Zokhoza kuziundana zizizizira. Zakudya zimene zimafunika kusungidwa m’firiji kwa nthaŵi yaitali ndipo zingathe kuikidwa m’firiji kwa nthaŵi yaitali, monga nyama, nsomba ndi shrimp, ziyenera kusungidwa mufiriji m’malo mwa mufiriji kuti zisawonongeke.
(3) Posunga chakudya ndi ziwalo zamkati, monga nkhuku, bakha ndi nsomba, ziwalo zamkati ziyenera kuchotsedwa poyamba kuti ziwalo zamkati zisawole ndi kuwonongeka, kuwononga chakudya china ndi kuchititsa fungo lachilendo.
(4) Chakudya chosaphika ndi chophika chiyenera kusungidwa padera. Nyama yophika, soseji, ham ndi zakudya zina zophikidwa ziyenera kukulungidwa ndi matumba atsopano ndikuyika pa shelufu yapadera ya chakudya chophika, chomwe chiyenera kusiyanitsidwa ndi zakudya zosaphika ndi zakudya zokhala ndi fungo lamphamvu, kuti zisawonongeke ndi chakudya chophika.
(5) Tsukani firiji nthawi zonse. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito, yeretsani bokosilo nthawi zonse ndi zotsukira zopanda ndale ndi deodorant mufiriji. Pofuna kupewa fungo m'bokosi, activated carbon itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pochotsa fungo.
7. Fungo makamaka limachokera ku chipinda cha firiji. Nthawi zina, fungo limapangidwa pamene defrosting ndi thawing mu firiji chipinda. Fungo lochokera kuchipinda chozizira likhoza kuyikidwa mwachindunji mu deodorant kapena deodorant yamagetsi kuti ichotse. Firiji imathanso kutsekedwa kuti iyeretsedwe bwino. Pakuti fungo mu mufiriji, kudula magetsi, kutsegula chitseko, defrost ndi kuyeretsa izo, ndiyeno kuchotsa ndi deodorant kapena pakompyuta deodorant. Ngati palibe fungo limachotsa, firiji ikhoza kutsukidwa ndikutsukidwa. Pambuyo poyeretsa, theka la galasi la Baijiu (makamaka ayodini) limatsekedwa. Khomo likhoza kutsekedwa popanda magetsi. Pambuyo 24h, fungo akhoza kuthetsedwa.
8. Gwiritsani ntchito njira yosinthira firiji kutentha kwamalipiro
Kutentha kozungulira kumakhala kochepa, ngati kusintha kwa chiwongoladzanja sikunatsegulidwa, nthawi zogwirira ntchito za compressor zidzachepetsedwa kwambiri, nthawi yoyambira idzakhala yochepa, ndipo nthawi yotseka idzakhala yaitali. Zotsatira zake, kutentha kwa mufiriji kudzakhala pamtunda, ndipo chakudya chozizira sichikhoza kuzizira kwathunthu. Chifukwa chake, chosinthira cholipirira kutentha chiyenera kuyatsidwa. Kuyatsa chosinthira chamalipiro a kutentha sikukhudza moyo wautumiki wa firiji.
Nthawi yozizira ikatha ndipo kutentha kozungulira kumakhala kopitilira 20 ℃, chonde zimitsani chowongolera kutentha, kuti mupewe kuyambitsa pafupipafupi kwa kompresa ndikupulumutsa magetsi.
9. Mafiriji ndi mafiriji ayenera kusungunuka
Frost ndi wokonda woyipa, ndipo madutsidwe ake ndi 1/350 a aluminiyamu. Frost imaphimba pamwamba pa evaporator ndipo imakhala yosanjikiza kutentha pakati pa evaporator ndi chakudya m'bokosi. Zimakhudza kusinthana kwa kutentha pakati pa evaporator ndi chakudya m'bokosi, kotero kuti kutentha m'bokosi sikungathe kuchepetsedwa, ntchito ya firiji ya firiji imachepetsedwa, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kumawonjezeka, ndipo ngakhale compressor imatenthedwa chifukwa cha ntchito yaitali, yosavuta kuwotcha kompresa. Komanso, pali mitundu yonse ya zakudya fungo mu chisanu. Ngati sichidzasungunuka kwa nthawi yayitali, imapangitsa kuti firiji inunkhire. Nthawi zambiri, defrosting ndikofunikira pamene chisanu ndi 5mm wandiweyani.
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Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-07-2021